Friday, September 4, 2020

Economics The Functions of Money Free Essays

1. What are the elements of cash? (5) Money is whatever is commonly acknowledged as installment for merchandise and ventures and reimbursement of obligations. The principle elements of cash are recognized as: a mode of trade, a unit of record, a store of significant worth, and at times, a standard of conceded installment. We will compose a custom paper test on Financial aspects: The Functions of Money or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Money’s most significant capacity is as a vehicle of trade to encourage exchanges. Without cash, all exchanges would need to be led by deal, which includes direct trade of one great or administration for another. The trouble with a bargain framework is that so as to get a specific decent or administration from a provider, one needs to have a decent or administration of equivalent worth, which the provider additionally wants. As such, in a trade framework, trade can happen just if there is a twofold incident of needs between two executing parties. Store of significant worth. So as to be a vehicle of trade, cash must hold its incentive after some time; that is, it must be a store of significant worth. On the off chance that cash couldn't be put away for some timeframe and still stay important in return, it would not fathom the twofold fortuitous event of needs issue and hence would not be received as a vehicle of trade. 2. Clarify why gold no longer plays out the elements of cash in the British economy? (5) The purpose of the gold-trade standard is that it can't last; the flute player should in the end be paid, however just in a deplorable response to the extensive inflationary blast. As real adjusts accumulated in France, the U. S. , and somewhere else, the smallest loss of trust in the undeniably unsteady and jerry-manufactured inflationary structure will undoubtedly prompt general breakdown. In this manner the disappointment of expanded banks all through Europe, and the endeavor of hard cash. France to trade out its real adjusts for gold, drove Britain to go off the highest quality level totally. England was before long followed by different nations of Europe. The gold trade standard was one of the first class collectivist brokers delegated achievements. Be that as it may, more upsets were yet to come. In 1933 the financiers persuaded Roosevelt to bring in every single private holding of gold †basically taking the cash of the individuals. Gold was prohibited. Paper cash was not, at this point redeemable in gold. This is the reason gold isn't viewed as cash in Britain. 3. Why are charge cards not cash? (4) Cash, in any structure, is commonly perceived as a fluid resource, that is a benefit that can be immediately changed over to money or utilized as money Credit cards work in a similar way as an advance. On the off chance that you purchase a thing utilizing a Visa, the charge card organization will pay the businessperson today and you will have a commitment to pay the Visa organization when your Visa charge comes in. This commitment to the charge card organization doesn't speak to cash. The cash some portion of the exchange among you and the Visa organization possibly becomes possibly the most important factor when you take care of your tab. So Visas are not viewed as cash. 4. For what reason is cash in the current record of banks considered as cash? (4) We have various kinds of records; investment accounts, current records, etc. In any case, for this situation, the bank rather takes the cash you should get as enthusiasm from you. That premium turns into a wellspring of pay to the bank. 5. What might you hope to happen to the pace of premium if cash flexibly increments? Why? Draw a Diagram. (12) If cash gracefully expands, the pace of premium will diminish. This is on the grounds that the more cash is accessible, the more credits are accessible. Rivalry for borrowers decreases the genuine financing cost. The NOMINAL loan cost may increment if the expansion in the genuine cash flexibly causes swelling. Be that as it may, in the short run, the loan cost falls, yet as costs rise the financing cost will ascend once more Step by step instructions to refer to Economics: The Functions of Money, Papers

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Searching the internet and features of PDAs Essays

Looking through the web and highlights of PDAs Essays Looking through the web and highlights of PDAs Essay Looking through the web and highlights of PDAs Essay Coursework is receipted on the understanding that it is the understudies own work and that it has not, in entire or part, been introduced somewhere else for appraisal. Where material has been utilized from different sources it has been appropriately recognized as per the Universitys Regulations in regards to Cheating and Plagiarism. This report should empower you, as a fledgling client, to adequately utilize PC gear to build up your aptitude and extend your business undertaking. By taking a gander at your necessities, to refresh your PC frameworks to offer effectively for the 2012 Olympic Stadium manufacture, I have distinguished what territories you have to improve.Firstly this report will look at how you can look through the web. I have incorporated a stream diagram and bit by bit directions on the most proficient method to do this. Tips on effectively assessing the authenticity of the material accumulated are likewise included. Next the report will investigate your requirement for a PDA. It will inspect the highlights the I accept are fitting to a little to medium venture working in the development business and what PDAs have these highlights, arranged a table to assist you with picking the most reasonable one. While looking through the web remember that The Internet is an independently publishing medium. Your visits tosearch motors will yield content with a wide scope of value from an assortment of sources. Make certain to assess all that you experience and Try out various destinations when you are researching a theme web indexes differ in their substance, highlights, and selectivity, precision, and recovery advancements. (Cohen, L. , 2005). You can do this essentially by coming back to stage 8 at any rate once to watch that the data you have just assembled compares with data from another site. In the event that it doesn't attempt another site until you have a reasonable understanding and legitimate data. Presently this report will take a gander at your requirement for a PDA.The Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) has been brought into the development business as an information gadget (Ahsan, S. , El-Hamalawi, A. Bouchlaghem, N. , 2005). What's more, Cus-Babic et al said the PDAs speed, memory limit, correspondence prospects, dependability, little size and long force freedom, just as its degree of equipment and programming normalization, gives the PDA a ground-breaking potential in the data chain of a development venture (2000, p37-49). By taking a gander at this you can see that your longing to have a PDA is a lot of welcome in the consistently expanding PC based development industry.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Korea and the Internet :: Computers Language Communication Papers

Korea and the Internet Since its introduction to the world an age prior, the Internet has been commanded by the English language and North American culture. In a 1998 study led by the Internet inquire about gathering, eMarketer, 66% (68 percent) of a little more than 60 million Internet clients overall dwell in only two nations, the United States, with 37 million clients, and Canada, which has a little more than 4 million. Around 60 percent of the Internet have PCs are situated in the United States. Nine out of 10 Internet clients today are English-talking. No less than 82 percent of home pages (sites) are in English, as indicated by the Internet Society’s overview of 60,000 PCs with Internet addresses. However some anticipate a conclusion to this electronic authority. The quantity of non-U.S. Web clients is going to dwarf those inside the nation soon and increment by nine-overlap throughout the following five years, from 16.4 million out of 1997 to 143 million continuously 2002, speaking to a yearly development pace of 70 percent. All things considered, the current act of leading business, introducing news and data, and performing conversation on the Internet should be radically changed. The across the board utilization of English will in the end be challenged and the Internet itself will get multicultural. This is as of now occurring. A consortium of American PC organizations has built up a general computerized code known as Unicode to permit PCs to speak to the letters and characters of for all intents and purposes all the world’s dialects. Significant web crawlers like Yahoo and Excite offer their administrations in different dialects. Netscape Communications in organization with the main Latin American Internet administration, Star Media Network, gives a free Internet manage in Spanish and Portuguese. Internet providers in dialects other than English, similar to Star Media, are beginning to give world and provincial news, climate, stock postings, email, visit rooms, Internet access and the sky is the limit from there, all in the users’ local language. Given such turns of events, self assured people contend that a long way from terminating assorted variety, the Internet will advance it by permitting even little gatherings of individuals to spread their messages around the world. By overwhelming the center range dialects, it might really ensure minority dialects undermined with annihilation. A more extensive scope of dialects on the Internet implies from a certain perspective that a more extensive scope of thoughts will be traded in a the internet, the since quite a while ago guaranteed worldwide town. In spite of an enormous flood of non-English dialects as of late, in any case, the Internet has far to go before it turns into a genuinely multilingual medium.

Free Essays on Dominican Republic Carnival

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mestizaje and Its Critics

An expression of numerous definitions and suggestions, mestizaje is typically connected with areas that have a background marked by Spanish or European colonization. It is an issue that has been covered, denied, and bantered upon in the social, social, and political sense in these colonized locales. Basic issues identified with this belief system are bigotry, racial separation, closed-mindedness, and such. In this specific paper, the center gathering of such belief system would be more on Latin America and the Afro-populace or the dark since this gathering generally encountered the impacts of the results of such prejudice. Ariel Dulitzky’s A Region in Denial: Racial Discrimination and Racism in Latin America discusses Latin America’s refusal to handle the issue on bigotry and racial segregation. It sums up the sorts of refusals that this district executes to discover out previously or while getting into conversations about the issues referenced before. These dissents are arranged in three: exacting forswearing, interpretive refusal, and justificatory denial.Literal disavowal, as the name suggests, is the dismissal of the idea that prejudice exists.â The legislature doesn't recognize the nearness of â€Å"race†, in this manner making the presence of bigotry invalid. The subsequent classification, interpretive disavowal has four subcategories. In the main, it isn't the shade of the skin or the race however the economic wellbeing of the individual/bunch that is being criticized.â This refusal is euphemism.â The following one, administrative, is to some degree identified with the primary class. It is said that there are no laws made about racial separation in light of the fact that there is no requirement for such for the explanation that they don’t isolate the race of people.Some contend that there are not many objections about discrimination.â Maybe on the grounds that general society doesn't know about laws and assents, if t here are any, with respect to demonstrations of racial segregation. The third classification is disavowal of obligation. This is the point at which the administration says that segregating demonstrations, or whatever they might need to call it, are because of old practices or conventions. The last class is called simply secluded events.An clarification of this is state that these occasions of bigotry in the end happened exactly at this day and as of now. There is the forswearing that it, prejudice, occurred previously, in this way there can be no chance that they can be known as a supremacist area. The last class would be justificatory disavowal. From its root word â€Å"justify†, individuals who do this either justify things or point a finger to the casualties themselves. Individuals in control show that they have a place with a blended race, in this manner racial isolation doesn't exist.Despite every one of these refusals, the Convention Against Racism or the â€Å"Convent ion† made a few things happen to support these districts and the casualties recognize that racial separation truly exists. Fortunately, the exertion turned into an eye opener to other people. Just because, banters about prejudice were done and more gatherings were made to ensure and actualize the Convention’s guidelines against racial discrimination.Associated with a region’s capacity to separate is the gigantic inquiry concerning that region’s character. One article that discussions about Latin America’s national and social character is that composed by Lourdes Martinez-Echazabal. She talks about the distinctive view purposes of journalists of a similar nationality, Cubans, to be specific, relating to national personality and racial separation together with its consequences for people’s activities and convictions. In the given time, 1845-1959, the Afro-populace had been related to anything antagonistic †poor people, the brainless, the d ingy, and the barbaric.As a consequence of this idea, the conclusion to slave exchange was once made trying to stop the increase of the Afro-populace in Latin America since increasingly dark individuals suggested an uncouth and unhealthy area that would frustrate if not stop the social and social improvement of networks in their locale. A few scholars imagined that crossbreeding with individuals of lighter composition was a stage towards human advancement. They were into making changes with the colonizers.On the opposite, the other gathering of essayists was after the freedom of the area. They do this by not taking a gander at the man’s shading to pass judgment on his/her virtues or legitimate status. They utilize this contention of having a national personality, only one shading notwithstanding the blend of race or shade of the skin. Collaboration and socialization among various races were energized in improving an and illuminated society.To be increasingly specific, an arti cle by Charles Hale concentrated on this district partitioned into what they call the ladinos and Mayas, ladinos being the ones with the more white skin and European blend, and the Indians as the Mayas. As described in Hale’s distribution, the ladinos used to be the predominant gathering in the previous decades, and the Mayas being the second rate one. Cooperation of ladinos with Mayas is disallowed by the ladino older folks. As time cruised by, there had been a few changes in the political and social set up of Guatamela.There were Maya social activists that battle for their social rights. A few ladinos changed their points of view about the Mayas by some way or another regarding the latter’s strict conviction, for example, the holiday of their benefactor holy person for a beginning. Bigotry was unquestionably equipping towards the Mayas, yet because of the number in populace with the Mayas taking up extensively the higher level of the populace, the ladinos began to ge t confounded in the event that they truly are the ruling race.The individuals met by Hale were as yet reluctant, some way or another, when gotten some information about the social victimization the Mayans. Their answers were uncertain possibly on the grounds that there is no assurance on the social improvement of their area. Confounded responses to basic social inquiries were given. Mistaken individuals for confounded social convictions would result to intricacies in intrigue and one befuddled country.It is stunning how these journalists mutilate thoughts and convictions. From the forswearing, to the national personality, to the confounded area, presently, we have another spot of things about mestizaje and social and national character. Saldaã ±a-Portillo’s contentions, despite everything, are about mestizaje and how specific districts respond to it. In her distribution, mestizaje is advanced as a stage towards citizenship, towards foundation of national culture. In the past surveys, it is generally the â€Å"whites† ruling or assuming control over the â€Å"blacks†.However for this situation, it is still obvious that Indians are seen as an indication of an ignoble network, yet a few things are seen the in an unexpected way. Not that these Indians truly assuming control over the area and the administration, however these colonizers, the Spanish and the Europeans, really being taken over by the Indians in different viewpoints. It is about the ladies colonizers and the Indian men, Spanish not being the main language, and an organic follow in history.Discussion about ladies having their jobs and rights in the network, just because, were referenced and examined upon for these â€Å"rights† may be at chances with their group’s rule. Ethnic gatherings were additionally offered right to the land they lived on. In any case these new focuses that may join certain locales, mestizaje would stay to be viewed as these districts acknowled ge each other in any case the race, the face, or the beliefs.I must concede that racial segregation, notwithstanding all the endeavors to keep away from and battle it, despite everything exists up right up 'til the present time. There are similitudes in circumstances in these articles. These readings are for the most part about the quest and fight for social and national personality generally of individuals in the Latin American area. The Afro-populace or the â€Å"black† as others would generally mark their gathering, is regularly, if not for the most part denied of access to property, media, and methods for creation. I concur when they state that you shouldn’t pass judgment flippantly. It’s the equivalent with individuals †don’t judge an individual by his shading on the grounds that an individual is something other than the shade of his skin or the subtleties of his face. There is the soul. There are the values.Maybe the beneficial thing about char acterizing individuals is the point at which they are glad to be of that race not on the grounds that they are more white or taller, but since individuals from their district, their race has accomplished something great and motivating that impact individuals of other race or locale. It is the point at which that individual is glad to be of that race since his kin have helped such huge numbers of denied others. In any case, how regularly do these things occur? How frequently does an individual become glad since he has â€Å"Indian† highlights? This is one proof that racial segregation has been in existentfor so long that it has been a piece of our practices and to think and set up such notions.Generalization ought to be stayed away from in light of the fact that this beginnings the warming discussion and quarrel over separation. Each individual is extraordinary, one of a kind. For reasons unknown he/she has such highlights, that he/she was conceived on that locale. By and by, that individual is the same as you and me. Mestizaje has influenced such huge numbers of races, if not every one of them, that it really is a piece of life, of history, of the lives even of the principal individuals on earth.. It is inescapable in light of the fact that it is human instinct mingle, and interact.The beneficial thing about the present is having foundations against bigotry, affirmation of the issue, and mindfulness that the framework applies approvals to violators since it doesn't endure such partiality. It is acceptable to realize that with these things, we need not be apprehensive for our youngsters and our children’s kids in light of the fact that there are individuals to ensure them and battle for them. Be that as it may, when can we truly state that we, our youngsters, and the coming ages would be liberated from disdain? From bias? From experiencing the inequali

Monday, August 3, 2020

The Final Countdown 2015s Top 10 College Essay Tips

The Final Countdown 2015’s Top 10 College Essay Tips The Final Countdown: 2015’s Top 10 College Essay Tips The Final Countdown: 2015’s Top 10 College Essay Tips As 2015 draws to a close, year-end lists clog up all of our newsfeeds with reminiscences of the year’s best tunes, worst outfits, weirdest Snapchat filters, happiest chinchillas, and pretty much anything else you can think of. But we all know that the countdown to the new year means so much more than a welcome farewell to bucket hats (seriously, again?!). It ushers in the final college deadlines and the official graduation year of the class of 2016. We couldn’t be happier to have shared this essay-writing journey with you. So, to wish you luck, we created a “best of” list of our own, of our 10 favorite college essay tips from the past year. So, give these pearls of wisdom a final glance before you send your application off into the ether (or, you know, the internet). 10.  The secret is in the stars. Whether you subscribe to astrology or not, horoscopes almost always give a list of positive and negative adjectives to describe the sign (eg. Leo, Virgo, Gemini, etc.) and then a description of how that sign behaves in certain situations.  Read through it briefly, laugh about its startling accuracies (or inaccuracies, as the case may be), and take note of the helpful things.  â€œAmbitious, loyal, confident, and generous?  Why yes, I AM all of those things and as a matter of fact, if I wasn’t so ambitious that one time I never would have gotten that award!” And just like that, you have unearthed a gem of a story to write about! 9.  Example essays are not Mad Libs. It doesn’t work to simply take someone else’s structure or style and ape it in your own work. When you read examples (if you must), examine the strategies writers use to showcase their unique personalities. What do you learn about each writer that you didn’t know before? 8.  Write in the very early morning. Waking up is hard to do. Still, there is something about a rested brain and the dim light of dawn that brings out the magic in many people’s writing. Not to mention that starting the day with a burst of creativity is bound to set you on the road to a productive day. 7.  Be sparing with CAPITAL letters. Your major should only be capitalized in three specific cases: (1) it is a proper noun (like English or East Asian studies), (2) you are referring to the specific name of the department or school (like the School of Engineering or the Department of History), (3) it is the first word in a sentence. In all other cases, do not capitalize. 6.  Ignore the Common App prompts until your first draft is written. The best way to write a stellar, original personal statement is to work backwards. All of the Common App options are broad enough to accommodate almost any story. So go ahead and take some cursory inspiration from these questions â€" then focus on the information you want to reveal and the gleaming personality characteristics you want to highlight and fit your accompanying tale to the prompts later. 5.  Use essay overlap to your advantage. Cluster your supplemental questions into categories, line them up by length and start writing. Start with the longest essay in each category and cut down from there. You don’t need to reinvent the wheel. Identify where there is natural overlap in your target schools’ prompts and use it to your advantage. 4.  Follow Beyoncé’s lead. Just trust us on this one. 3.  Cancel your plans. If you’ve waited until the last minute to write some of your essays, there isn’t a single “hack” out there that will add more hours to your day. We know clearing your schedule doesn’t sound fun, but it’s one of the kindest decisions you can make for yourself. Create some space in your day that you can really devote to thinking about â€" and writing! â€" your essay(s) without distraction. 2.  Let it gooooo! 1.  Call for help! We still have a few more slots available for essay reviews or liberal arts applicants with deadlines in late January and February. We’re here for you! About Thea HogarthView all posts by Thea Hogarth »

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Do The Ends Justify The Means Pain and Time in Left to Tell and Columbine - Literature Essay Samples

Winston Churchill, former British Prime Minister, argues that instead of having a definitive end, every journey â€Å"will stretch out before you an ever-lengthening, ever-ascending, ever-improving path.† When a journey qualifies as â€Å"completed,† there is always something that needs to be maintained. Perceptual ideologies are constant reminders of the never ending work that needs to be accomplished to keep a journey from being undone. David Cullen’s Columbine, an in depth account of the 1999 school shooting, and Immaculee Ilibagiza’s Left To Tell, a first person narrative of the Rwandan Genocide, support Churchill’s assertion that the most difficult tasks are rarely ever overcome or accomplished because time cannot mend pain. Although the means of healing through prayer are specific to one’s self, many turn to their faith as a means to forgive. In the beginning of Left To Tell, the protagonist begs, â€Å"Please, God, move them to stop the slaughter. Forgive them† (Ilibagiza 105). The protagonist, Immaculee, has already started her healing process as a means to repair her loss. Although she has already started to forgive, she tries to use her faith in God as an excuse to speed up the process because she does not want to live with the pain. In Columbine, we see this dilemma through the survivors. One survivor states, â€Å" ‘I have no idea how we are going to heal’ â€Å" (Cullen 132). Many characters in this novel also turn to God in their time of crisis. However, they are not looking for a haven, they are looking for answers. They believe God will help alleviate their suffering and allow them to move on with their lives. Towards the end of Left To Tell, Immaculee learns that loss is everlasting when she recalls, â€Å"I heard many horrific tales, but made some lasting friendships.† (Ilibagiza 160) She has finally accepted the reality of her journey. Her faith alone is not enough to repair her sorrow because her personal loss will always be with her. Faith, however, cannot heal all wounds. Those who suffer from mental health conditions, such as severe anxiety and PTSD, understand that they must live with their issues. After the aftermath of the murders, Columbine delves into how â€Å"many of the survivors had entered the early stages of post-traumatic stress disorder† (Cullen 152). For the survivors, their painful journeys have only just begun. Their minds cannot properly deal with their ordeals, and thus, create a false reality of constant danger. The author then goes onto explain, â€Å"This [PTSD] was something that produced truly profound effects and lasteda lifetime† (Cullen 153). The survivors individual journeys entail their endless troubles. Those living with PTSD understand how this process does not go away if ignored; it is something one must deal with head on. In Left To Tell, Immaculee faces a very similar type of trauma: â€Å"Our anxiety about the killers’ return was constant mental and physic al torture† (Ilibagiza 84). Especially in this case, the protagonist’s problems are ongoing. They cannot simply be solved with the wave of a wand and require delicate attention and care. This attention is time consuming, making one’s journey to reach their goal much longer. For humans, memory acts as a constant in an ever-changing world. Some, however, would much rather be able to forget. In Left To Tell, we see this when Immaculee says, â€Å"I ran my fingertips across the tear-stained works and knew that I’d never be able to read this letter without crying† (Ilibagiza 152). With her brother dead, this letter serves as a constant reminder of what she has lost. She would like to forget, but this momento triggers a visceral response. Immaculee, pondering life, then wonders, â€Å"How many years ­ – how many generations – would it takeHow long for our wounded hearts to heal, for our hardened hearts to soften?† (Ilibagiza 179). In this instance, memory is the obstacle that Immaculee faces because the memories of the genocide prohibit her from moving forward. Another haunting memory from Columbine is recalled by one the faculty members that survived the shooting when he calls, â€Å"No one had ever covered them [massacr e victims]. Years later, he shuddered at the memory.† (Cullen 108) Because he cannot forget this memory, it acts as a deterrent from his own self growth; it actively blocks positive progress. Memories associated with traumatic events hinder a person’s rehabilitation making the road to recovery much more daunting. Both Cullen’s Columbine and Ilibagiza’s Left To Tell do well in asserting how the path one must complete to succeed is endless. Through faith, mental health, and faith, we are shown the obstacles one must endure on this path. Both novels are excellent examples of how many factors, such as memory, mind, and faith, play into how quickly humanity may move on from tragedy.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Psychological Health Of Human And Obedience - 991 Words

Risking the psychological health of human’s to understand power and obedience Risking the psychological wellbeing of humans has been mostly necessary to understand power and obedience. Since the 1960s unethical experiments have been conducted to understand the mechanisms behind these phenomena. Recent studies explore the necessity of those unsafe practices to arouse new ideas in the psychological literature. Conversely, they also exploit the unnecessary risks of practices in which could’ve been alleviated to minimize harm to participants. Till this day, experiments conducted since the 1960s have been important to understand power and obedience. An experiment by Milgram (1963) involved assigning participants to a â€Å"teacher† role whereby†¦show more content†¦They used this anguish to describe mental confliction between stopping for the â€Å"learner† and continuing for science. This is evidence that participants are considering the experimenters expectations and not blindly obeying (Haslam and Reicher, 2012). Furthermore, Burger (2009) replicated aspects of Milgram’s experiment in an ethical manner, but found difficulties in gaining strong results. For example, Burger allowed a maximum voltage of 150mv (contrasting to Milgram’s 450mv) and could only predict whether participants would go further. Milgram’s unethical practices played critical roles in gaining the robust results he did. Moreover, Milgram was able to gain interesting results by not granting participants the clear right to withdraw. His participants were not immediately excused and were prodded to stay when they didn’t want to (Milgram, 1963). Haslam and Reicher (2012) explored subject’s reactions to the different types of prods. They unveiled that participants tended to continue administering shocks when their actions were justified by the benefits towards science. Burger (2009) noted that when they were prodded with no subtle justification, most refused to continue. Milgram executed other important unethical practices. Milgram’s experiment (1962) required the deceiving of participants to obtain robust results. Milgram strongly deceived participants into thinking they were harming the â€Å"learner† causing them great emotional distress. Regardless of this distressShow MoreRelatedBaumrind and Zimbardo Demonstrate that People their Behavior Change Depending on Outside Forces 912 Words   |  4 PagesHuman behaviorist’s have long studied changes in people’s behavior as it relates to obedience in authoritative relationships. Two of the most renowned obedience studies were conducted by Stanley Milgram and Philip Zimbardo, in which they each tested reactions to authority using important variables that were manipulated throughout their experiments. 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However, with the publishing of the first American Psychological Association Code of Ethics (APA, 2010), controversial and unethical experiments such as the Stanley Milgram Obedience Experiment have been scrutinized. Also, the appropriate regulatory body such as APA for psychological experiment provides guidelines and enforce appropriate ways of conducting research and practicing the different aspects of the psychological profession in retrospectRead MorePsychology : The Human Mind And Its Functions1356 Words   |  6 Pageselse.† Every single person has a unique way of processing situations due to the complex method in which the nervous system reacts. Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behavior in a given context. Fol lowing the horrific tragedies of World War II, the field of human behaviour became an increasingly popular study. Veterans returning home had scars that ran deeper than any wound that could be visible on their skin; nightmares and flashbacksRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1268 Words   |  6 PagesThere is a ceaseless struggle for control that is derived from human self-interest. Such desire becomes desperate ambition that drives the individual to heinous actions. Violence ensues and as the carnage occurs, only one thing can truly satisfy the hunger for dominance: a covenant made to unify varying interests under a common power. In Leviathan, Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury writes profoundly on the arrangement of legitimate government and the structure of society by calling to attention the constantRead MoreObedience : Behind The Unethical And Valid True Essay1716 Words   |  7 PagesGuadalupe Loza Professor Comstock English -80 28 October, 2014 Obedience: Behind the Unethical and Valid True The action of believing on what is right according to reality and its own self; make obedience part of each individual responsibility, regardless other people behavior. Stanley Milgram was an American social psychologist that conducted in the 1960s one of the most famous studies referring on how people obey or disobey to certain authoritarian instructions. The experiment basically consistedRead MoreThe Stanford Prison Experiment And The Milgram Experiment1007 Words   |  5 Pagesmoral principles. One of the common ethical framework used in many psychological studies is IVCARD where ‘I’ stands for Informed Consent, ‘V’ equals Voluntary Participation, ‘C’ is Confidentiality, ‘A’ being Accurate Reporting, ‘R’ is Right To Withdraw and ‘D’ as Do No Harm. Although there are few disadvantages of these strict ethical guidelines, the advantages outweigh them. This is evident from two of the most famous psychologi cal investigations: the Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE) and the Milgram

Monday, May 18, 2020

Much Ado About Nothing Analysis - 1387 Words

Much Ado About Nothing Analysis Beginning in 15th century Messina in the aftermath of a war, the play opens with the army of Don Pedro of Aragon arriving in the country and being welcomed by Leonato, Messina’s governor. Count Claudio, hero of the war, falls in love with Leonato’s daughter Hero at first sight, and Don Pedro promises to woo Hero for Claudio. Don John, Don Pedro’s brother who is resentful of both Claudio and Don Pedro for defeating him in the just-ended war and himself being a bastard son, ineligible of heirdom, hopes to find a way to ruin Claudio’s impending happiness. After Don Pedro woos Hero for Claudio, he proposes that everyone trick Benedick and Beatrice into falling in love. Don John and his henchman Borachio agree on a plan to disrupt the coming marriage: Borachio will convince Claudio that Hero is unfaithful by staging a meeting with Margaret, Hero’s waiting servant. Margaret will be dressed in Hero’s attire, and Claudio will assume Borachio is Hero’s lover. Leonato, Claudio and Don Pedro stage a conversation for Benedick to overhear where they talk of Beatrice’s desperate love for Benedick, how he would mock her if he knew of her feelings. Benedick joyously decides he must love her in return. Beatrice is also lured into overhearing a conversation between Hero and Ursula, a waiting servant, who talk about Benedick’s desperate love for Beatrice and about how her arrogance will keep her out of his love’s grasp. Beatrice decides that she must shed herShow MoreRelated Analysis of Much Ado About Nothing Essay3681 Words   |  15 PagesAnalysis of Much Ado About Nothing Much Ado About Nothing illustrates a kind of deliberately puzzling title that seems to have been popular in the late 1590s (ex quot;As You Like Itquot;). Indeed, the play is about nothing; it follows the relationships of Claudio and Hero (which is constantly hampered by plots to disrupt it), and in the end, the play culminates in the two other main characters falling in love (Beatrice and Bena*censored*), which, because it was an event that was quite predictableRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing many events dealing with gossip, perplexion, and rumors. In the 1993 film900 Words   |  4 PagesMuch Ado About Nothing many events dealing with gossip, perplexion, and rumors. In the 1993 film version, mainly emphasizes on the confusion that the characters have. In Shakespeare’s day, the â€Å"nothing† would have been pronounced as â€Å"noting† meaning gossiping. Claudio questions, â€Å"Didst thou note the daughter of Leonato?† to which Benedick responses, â₠¬Å"I noted her not, but I looked on her.† He at that juncture initiates to sort jokes about her look. It is a stimulating argument since Claudio claimsRead MoreA Comparison Between the Plots of King Lear and Much Ado about Nothing910 Words   |  4 Pagescloser look at the plots of King Lear and Much Ado about Nothing. There are both similarities and differences in King Lear’s and Much Ado about Nothing’s plots in the rising action, climax, and resolution. Initially, There are both similarities and differences in King Lear’s and Much Ado about Nothing’s plots in the rising action. In both cases, you aren’t given much time upon beginning until situations start to escalate. Now, before I say anything about King Lear’s plot, I’d like to point out thatRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing3289 Words   |  14 PagesSection One Title Analysis: As an author, William Shakespeare had titles ranging from the light at heart and ethereal to the rigid and formal. The title, Much Ado About Nothing, is one such title that fits very neatly into his light at heart category. However this doesn t mean that the title doesn t reflect the story as in Shakespeare s other plays. His light at heart stories have titles that are just as reflective as his more serious titles. The title is an obvious indicator of the story thatRead More Much Ado About Nothing Essay: Effective Use of the Foil1025 Words   |  5 PagesEffective Use of the Foil in   Much Ado About Nothing      Ã‚  Ã‚   In The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, the famous British poet William Blake wrote that without contraries there is no progression - Attraction and repulsion, reason and imagination, and love and hate are all necessary for human existence (Blake 122).   As Blake noted, the world is full of opposites.   But, more importantly, these opposites allow the people of the world to see themselves and their thoughts more clearly.   For, as BlakeRead More William Shakespeares Presentation of the Two Pairs of Lovers in Much Ado About Nothing 1857 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Presentation of the Two Pairs of Lovers in Much Ado About Nothing Much Ado About Nothing would have been pronounced Much Ado About Noting in Shakespeares time. Noting would infer seeing how things appear on the surface as opposed to how things really are. This provides an immediate clue as to how the play and the presentation of the story of the two pairs of lovers would be received by an audience of the time, livingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Much Ado About Nothing 2573 Words   |  11 Pages In the book Much Ado About Nothing, the author Shakespear, introduces to the audience a woman named Beatrice who is not afraid to speak her mind. Through her lengthy lines and her witty tongue, the audience can see that, Beatrice is nothing like any other female characters. Beatrice is extremely free-spoken and is not afraid to use her sharp tongue. It is evident that, Beatrice is holding back her feelings from Benedick to protect her heart; her verbal abuse is a humor mask that hides how sheRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing Individualism Analysis1380 Words   |  6 Pages Much Ado About Nothing, written by William Shakespeare, sheds light on individualism. Individualism is the habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant. Individualism philosophies are the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, or social outlook that emphasizes the moral worth of the sole individual. William Shakespeare was an English poet and playwright, and was considered one of the greatest w riters in the English language, of all time. Still to this day, Shakespeare has hisRead MoreBenedick’s Soliloquy Analysis- Much Ado About Nothing Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesBenedick’s Soliloquy Analysis In the play of Much Ado About Nothing, the characters of Benedick and Beatrice have a love-hate relationship. On the surface, it appears that their relationship is built on a war of wits and insults. However, in Benedick’s soliloquy, the reader discovers that at the core of their insults actually lie the true feelings of love. It is also apparent that Benedick even sees loving each other as a competition, in that he wants to love her to a point of outdoing her loveRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Beatrice And Benedick In Much Ado About Nothing1166 Words   |  5 Pagesthe first part of their conversation, Beatrice alludes that they have had some sort of past connection and Beatrice needs some reassurance from Benedick about their relationship.   Eve Best and Catherine Tate play Beatrice and Charles Edwards and David Tennant play Benedick in William Shakespeare’s play Much Ado About Nothing, a well-known comedy about love, drama, and gossip. Beatrice is a friendly wo man who has a quick wit. She gives the impression of not wanting to get married throughout the play

Monday, May 11, 2020

Analysis Of Ben s First Startup - 931 Words

1. For me, working at a fresh startup would be a mix between excitation and fear. Excitement because everything is possible, the company â€Å"just† has to do it. The startup has nothing to look back and can, should only focus on the future. On the other hand, it is, for the same reasons, quite scary. In the case of Ben’s first startup, beside his ideas and will, he had nothing to offer to his employees and most of the time it is the case or worse (not every CEO-owner is as competent as he was). The toughest part is that there is absolutely no certainty with a fresh startup but that is also what makes them so attractive. It is easy to say but true that there are no rewards without risks. As for a fast-growing startup, it is the same but only this time, all the excitement and fear as like under steroids. The company will always try to catch up with what the see as potential and until it reaches that level everything else won’t really matter. 2. Sometimes, when a company is at war, has to make huge adjustments or needs to take important decision there is no time for clarity but, just for a solution that might work. When time is pressing and the only way to get out of the trouble that one may be in, there is only time for action and latter will come the explanation. 3. Ben Horowitz is trying to show that pure ambition or performance are not really what a great CEO should look for when she is hiring people. Some people are better suited for the job that a company requires even ifShow MoreRelatedMarketing Plan for an Airline1254 Words   |  6 Pagesfares and reducing labor cost. â€Å"A high quality low-price entry strategy may seem very attractive at first glance. Obviously, an airline, or any startup firm for that matter, is likely to win a market if it can indeed provide a better product for a significantly lower price† (Ben-Yosef, 2005, p.243). Their marketing strategies have been so successful that many of these carriers have become passenger’s first choice for air transportation. During economic turndown, â€Å"the low-cost airlines as a group wereRead MoreMarketing Activities, Tools And Strategies1350 Words   |  6 PagesFounded less than 2 years ago with a small band of 30 exceptionally talented young people, the â€Å"Never Settle† motto of the Chinese startup company called Oneplus popped into the headlines of tech magazines by creating an amazing â€Å"flagship killer† handset dubbed – Oneplus One. Few even heard of its name back then and now, you will find long queues like that of Apple and Samsung, such that it had to create an invite system, amping up the demand and a whole new secondary market of reselling invitesRead MoreCase 1 Warren Buffet to Case 4 Case Studies in Finance Book1974 Words   |  8 Pagesdiverse business activities† and it’s portfolio included: insur ance, apparel building producers, finance and financial products, flight services, retail, grocery distribution and carpet and floor coverings. When Warren was a coauthor of Security Analysis with Graham the approach was to focus on the value of assets, such as cash, net working capital, and physical assets. Eventually, Buffet modified that approach to focus also on valuable franchises that were unrecognized by the market. He createdRead MoreBen Jerry Case Analysis Essay6672 Words   |  27 PagesStrategic Analysis of Ben Jerry’s Homemade, Inc. Can BJ Serve a Double Scoop of Being Green and Making Green? ESM 210 Professor Delmas Final Paper November 21, 2000 Alex Tuttle Vicky Krikelas 1 BEN JERRY’S ICE CREAM Table of Contents INTRODUCTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. MARKET DESCRIPTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. FIRM DESCRIPTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. THE MISSION STATEMENT†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 1 1 1 2 GENERAL CORPORATE STRATEGY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2 CORPORATE ENVIRONMENTALRead MoreGovernment Intervention For R D And Entrepreneurship2355 Words   |  10 PagesManual gives account for three types of innovation. An innovation can be novel to the firm, novel to the market or novel to the world itself. The first type includes the circulation of the present innovation in the business. It is when the innovation has already for use in other companies. The change becomes new to the market when the firm is the first to introduce it to the market. An enormous range of factors like economy, government service, education or health, therefore, affects innovation.Read MoreA Research On The Real World For The First Time2998 Words   |  12 Pages INTRODUCTION Finding the most suitable firm is extremely crucial and could be challenging because I’m going to step into the real world for the first time. Marketing is a heart of any business and it is such a diverse field, my target is not limited to marking firms only, but also includes any business that has marketing in their operations. I am going to narrow it down and look into two marketing firms that I am most interested to do more research and identify the most appropriate firm. TheRead MoreWendys Marketing Strategy2306 Words   |  10 Pagesdouble-digit increases in revenue and profits and expect the same this financial year Industry Segmentation 0.20% 8.70% QSR 31.80% Takeaways Leisure Locations Mobile Street Vendors 59.20% Wendy’s History †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Start up: In 1979 opened the first shop in a shopping centre in South Australia; Business Model: Adopted a franchising model; Growth: 250 stores in Australia and New Zealand over 30 years. Position: Fast food industry within the treats segment. Wendy’s with use of franchising modelRead MoreSalesoft Analysis7474 Words   |  30 Pageslarger customer base? This note was prepared by Professor Das Narayandas with the assistance of Research Associate Sara Frug for the sole purpose of aiding classroom instructors in the use of SaleSoft, Inc. (A), HBS case No. 596-112. It provides analysis and questions that are intended to present alternative approaches to deepening students comprehension of business issues and energizing classroom discussion. Copyright @ 1998 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. Used with permissionRead MoreCloud Computing: Fact vs Fog9053 Words   |  37 PagesDecember 2010 | Copyright  © 2010 Grail Research, LLC 2 Executive Summary Purpose â€Å"Cloud† Buzz This presentation addresses the current state of cloud computing, obstacles to business adoption, and expectations for the future. This is the first in a series of papers written by Grail Research on the topic of cloud computing and the investigation of how businesses are adapting to and taking advantage of Internet-based, on-demand computing News of Cloud is everywhere, and its predominanceRead MoreStudy Guide7621 Words   |  31 PagesAnalysis of Google HR strategy For more information please contact ekaterina@researchoptimizer.com www.researchoptimizer.com +972549137013 1 â€Å"Our employees, who call themselves Googlers, are everything. We hope to recruit many more in the future. We will reward and treat them well.† Larry Page and Sergey Brin, Founders of Google 1. Introduction Managing human resources effectively has become vital to organizations within the modern and fast†paced business environment (Caldwell, Chatman

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Project Management A Solid Change Management Plan

In project management, a solid change management plan must always be in place. Developing the plan will assist in properly tackling the changes that may ascend during the project with the two important components: scope and scheduling risks. The scope statement prepared prior to the project, focuses on the goals, the deliverables, and requirements. The three elements jointly have a role in the scope statement which will document the work and the structure of the project. The goals should target to be realistic, cost and quality measures, and have a time element. Having goals in place will determine the â€Å"what† of the entire project. The deliverables can be tangible, intangible, measured, or easily verified. Furthermore, it may involve good and services that can be provided to complete the project. As for requirements, it focuses on the specification of the deliverables. They describe the characteristics of the deliverables and may include elements such as dimension, ease of use, color, ingredients, and so on. (Heldman, 96). In simulation D, the Senior Management of Delphi Printers Peripherals, requested a project to be completed based on their expectations which incorporates their analysis of the competitive situation and their market objectives for the new printer. As I focus on the scope statement, the goals are to complete a multifunctional printer in 12 weeks with a budget of $40,000. The deliverables are meetings to deliver any information, and the design of theShow MoreRelatedProject Risk Management - Fluidity in Risk Planning Case Study1098 Words   |  5 PagesRisk Paper 2 Project Risk Management- Professor Hurst Fluidity in Risk Planning – A Case Study One of the most important steps within a project is risk management because it plans for and responds to risks that impact the overall project deliverables including budget and timeframe. Risk management is used to mitigate risk in ways that align with each individual risk and its potential impact. During the risk management process risks are identified and defined and a plan to control, monitor andRead MoreCase Study #3 - Risk Management on a Satellite Dvt Project1542 Words   |  7 PagesCASE STUDY 3: Risk Management on a Satellite Development Project ! ! ! CASE STUDY 3: RISK MANAGEMENT ON A SATELLITE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT L.D. PROFESSOR: DR. JUANITA MURRELL ! HRM 517 MANAGING HUMAN RESOURCE PROJECTS ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! JUNE 1, 2014 !1 CASE STUDY 3: Risk Management on a Satellite Development Project !2 ISSUES WITHOUT A RISK PLAN While project managers cannot prevent every potential risk that comes in their path, careful risk planningRead MoreReasons Why Projects Fail710 Words   |  3 PagesReasons Why Projects Fail By Tom Carlos PMP In a perfect world, every project would be on time and within budget. But reality (especially the proven statistics) tells a very different story. It s not uncommon for projects to fail. Even if the budget and schedule are met, one must ask did the project deliver the results and quality we expected? True project success must be evaluated on all three components. Otherwise, a project could be considered a failure. Have you ever seen a situationRead MoreCase Study : Human Resource Information Systems Essay1337 Words   |  6 Pages Assignment IV: Plan Summary Karlandrea N. Bennett HRM520:Human Resource Information Systems Professor: Karen Golaub December 12. 2016 Table of Contents Section 1 ...............................Executive Summary Section 2 ...............................Introduction to the Problem Section 3 ...............................Business Analysis Section 4 ...............................Proposal Overview Section 5 ...............................HRIS Type and Comparison Section 6 .....Read MoreA Research Project On Project Management1645 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management project methodology is an entirely characterized blend of consistently related practices, strategies and procedures that decide how best to arrange, create, control and convey an undertaking all through the constant execution process until effective consummation and end. It is a scientifically-proven, methodical and restrained way to deal with project design, execution and fulfillment. Agile methodology is for a task that needs great deftness in necessities. 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Strategic planning will define the full scope of the business, while securing itsRead MoreImplementing A New ERP System Into The Enterprise: Best Practices In Project And Change Management1396 Words   |  6 PagesImplementing A New ERP System Into The Enterprise: Best Practices in Project and Change Management Introduction The role of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems in companies today is rapidly changing from just providing after-the-fact reporting of results to delivering analytics and intelligence on how to succeed with new products and services. ERP has in the past been relegated to just managing the interactions and interconnections between supplier, manufacturing operations and to aRead MoreProject Management : Enterprise Environment Factors980 Words   |  4 Pages III. Enterprise Environment Factors Circumstances that are outside the purview of the project team which affects the project are considered â€Å"Enterprise Environment Factors†. They are abundant and have the potential to affect the project adversely or constructively. The environmental factor for the â€Å"Barracks 2499 Wi-Fi Installation† project in Appendix A. is the end users. The Marines and Sailors assumed participation in using the Wi-Fi service once completed is a driving factor and is consideredRead MorePerformance Monitoring Will Be Used For Ensure Capital Changes1379 Words   |  6 Pagesstaff support, employee engagement and a financial budget to embrace an enterprise of sustainability changes. For adherence, Riordan will ensure â€Å"corporate governance of polices and processes are enhanced for distribution of rights and responsibilities† (Carpenter, Sanders. 2009). Performance monitoring will be used to ensure capital changes are effective in reducing ink fumes, decreasing solid w aste and minimizing water use. Socially, our leaders will implement employee green training with progressRead MoreProblem And Purpose Of A Project1653 Words   |  7 Pagesorganization spends billions of dollars for the success of the projects, but money alone is not the factor for the projects to be successful. From conceptualization to planning and budgeting, execution and control they take so much care for completion of projects. But, still even though how big and successful the company is they still have some projects which will fail from time to time. There are various reasons why projects fail like due to management issues, Quality issues, insufficient resources, Estimation

Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan Free Essays

Josh A. Robertson Prof. Villarreal 1302 4/8/13 Paper 3 â€Å"Two Kinds† Amy Tan In Amy Tan’s short story â€Å"Two Kinds† Jing-Mei, the story’s main character, takes a stand against her mother. We will write a custom essay sample on Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan or any similar topic only for you Order Now The story opens as she describes her childhood, which was full of pain and resentment caused by never becoming the â€Å"prodigy† that her mother desperately wanted her to be. Despite her best intentions, Jing-Mei always fell short of her mother’s expectations and one night, she made a pact to herself that she would never allow her mother to try to change her. After her mother saw a young Chinese girl play the piano on  a television show she decided that Jing-Mei should take lessons from the neighbor. The neighbor, Mr. Chong, Jing-Mei discovered was deaf, and that she easily could get away with playing the wrong notes. Months later, Mr. Chong and her mother entered Jing-Mei in a talent contest. She believed that her inner prodigy would surface and allow her to play well, but the performance proved to be an utter disaster. Two days later, while being urged to go to practice an argument of devastating proportions began. Her mother never spoke of piano lessons ever again. Decades later, she received the family’s piano as a present for her thirtieth birthday. Months after her mother’s death, she plays it and realizes the truth about her mother’s intentions. The central idea in Tan’s story is, parents cannot control or dictate their children’s lives but only try to guide them in the right direction. Tan’s main character Jing-Mei was self centered, bratty and very inconsiderate of the effects of her behavior had on the people in her life. She is buried so deep in her ways that it is not until she is an adult that she recognizes how messed up she is. Her mother’s character was forceful and pushy it was only natural that Jing-Mei rebelled against her. If she had only been gentle with her the results may have been different. To say the least both characters were deeply flawed and made for a catastrophic relationship. â€Å"It was not only the disappointment my mother felt in me. In the years that followed, I failed her so many times, each time asserting my own will, my right to fall short of expectations† (Tan, 48). That regretful rant she went on about her shortcomings in life proves that she remained too stubborn to change her ways and not give her mother the satisfaction of being great at something. The point of view of Jing-Mei is crucial to the central idea of the story. The story is written in first person, told by Jing-Mei as she recounts the events of her child hood. The reader is able to understand from her perspective the relationship between her and her mother and the revelations she had after her mother’s death. The first hand style only allows us to see Jing-Mei;s perspective where as her mother may have recalled her childhood differently. The writing style of omniscient narration from the point of view of the child adds depth to the central idea of the story. The reader experiences first hand it being brought to life through the eyes of the child as the plot progresses. The reader can relate from this view-point and recall their childhood as Jing-Mei narrates her own. The progress of the protagonist seemed to be cut short by her stubborn behavior to remain true to her ways well into her adult life. Jing-Mei doesn’t grasp the meaning of her mother’s intentions until her demise making for an ‘every cloud has a silver lining’ ending, but serves the purpose in putting her in the static character category for the majority of Tan’s story. Had Jing-Mei come to the realization early on in the story, the outcome would have varied differently. Her mother, the antagonist, was only a mere muse for Jing-Mei to have someone to blame for her not trying. Her mother ultimately wanted the best for her daughter and to surpass her like every other parent would want for their child. â€Å"You have natural talent. You could been genius if you want to. †(Tan, 48) Jing-Mei’s mother’s words were attempts to make peace with her daughter. Jing-Mei’s real enemy was herself who denied her to exceed at everything and finally she came to terms with it. The conflict was external between the heated relationship between Jing-Mei and her mother, which is for the majority of the story. In closing, â€Å"Two Kinds† was a well-written story with meaning and purpose, a great plot and a great alternative ending that the reader doesn’t see coming. The reader feels that the little girl will eventually repair what is broken in her relationship with her mother. Seeing that not happen until her mother’s death is devastating to the reader; even more so Jing-Mei is unable to apologize to all these facts after she realizes what she has done. This cold fate could very well insight feelings of anger within the heart of the reader upon the story’s ending. The central idea remains true through out the story’s entirety only to be confronted, regretted and digested by Jing-Mei. Works Cited Tan, Amy. â€Å"Two Kinds. † Literature Craft Voice. Vol 1 1st. Cheuse Alan. Ed 40-47. McGraw Hill. New York 2010. Print. How to cite Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan, Papers

Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan Free Essays

Josh A. Robertson Prof. Villarreal 1302 4/8/13 Paper 3 â€Å"Two Kinds† Amy Tan In Amy Tan’s short story â€Å"Two Kinds† Jing-Mei, the story’s main character, takes a stand against her mother. We will write a custom essay sample on Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan or any similar topic only for you Order Now The story opens as she describes her childhood, which was full of pain and resentment caused by never becoming the â€Å"prodigy† that her mother desperately wanted her to be. Despite her best intentions, Jing-Mei always fell short of her mother’s expectations and one night, she made a pact to herself that she would never allow her mother to try to change her. After her mother saw a young Chinese girl play the piano on  a television show she decided that Jing-Mei should take lessons from the neighbor. The neighbor, Mr. Chong, Jing-Mei discovered was deaf, and that she easily could get away with playing the wrong notes. Months later, Mr. Chong and her mother entered Jing-Mei in a talent contest. She believed that her inner prodigy would surface and allow her to play well, but the performance proved to be an utter disaster. Two days later, while being urged to go to practice an argument of devastating proportions began. Her mother never spoke of piano lessons ever again. Decades later, she received the family’s piano as a present for her thirtieth birthday. Months after her mother’s death, she plays it and realizes the truth about her mother’s intentions. The central idea in Tan’s story is, parents cannot control or dictate their children’s lives but only try to guide them in the right direction. Tan’s main character Jing-Mei was self centered, bratty and very inconsiderate of the effects of her behavior had on the people in her life. She is buried so deep in her ways that it is not until she is an adult that she recognizes how messed up she is. Her mother’s character was forceful and pushy it was only natural that Jing-Mei rebelled against her. If she had only been gentle with her the results may have been different. To say the least both characters were deeply flawed and made for a catastrophic relationship. â€Å"It was not only the disappointment my mother felt in me. In the years that followed, I failed her so many times, each time asserting my own will, my right to fall short of expectations† (Tan, 48). That regretful rant she went on about her shortcomings in life proves that she remained too stubborn to change her ways and not give her mother the satisfaction of being great at something. The point of view of Jing-Mei is crucial to the central idea of the story. The story is written in first person, told by Jing-Mei as she recounts the events of her child hood. The reader is able to understand from her perspective the relationship between her and her mother and the revelations she had after her mother’s death. The first hand style only allows us to see Jing-Mei;s perspective where as her mother may have recalled her childhood differently. The writing style of omniscient narration from the point of view of the child adds depth to the central idea of the story. The reader experiences first hand it being brought to life through the eyes of the child as the plot progresses. The reader can relate from this view-point and recall their childhood as Jing-Mei narrates her own. The progress of the protagonist seemed to be cut short by her stubborn behavior to remain true to her ways well into her adult life. Jing-Mei doesn’t grasp the meaning of her mother’s intentions until her demise making for an ‘every cloud has a silver lining’ ending, but serves the purpose in putting her in the static character category for the majority of Tan’s story. Had Jing-Mei come to the realization early on in the story, the outcome would have varied differently. Her mother, the antagonist, was only a mere muse for Jing-Mei to have someone to blame for her not trying. Her mother ultimately wanted the best for her daughter and to surpass her like every other parent would want for their child. â€Å"You have natural talent. You could been genius if you want to. †(Tan, 48) Jing-Mei’s mother’s words were attempts to make peace with her daughter. Jing-Mei’s real enemy was herself who denied her to exceed at everything and finally she came to terms with it. The conflict was external between the heated relationship between Jing-Mei and her mother, which is for the majority of the story. In closing, â€Å"Two Kinds† was a well-written story with meaning and purpose, a great plot and a great alternative ending that the reader doesn’t see coming. The reader feels that the little girl will eventually repair what is broken in her relationship with her mother. Seeing that not happen until her mother’s death is devastating to the reader; even more so Jing-Mei is unable to apologize to all these facts after she realizes what she has done. This cold fate could very well insight feelings of anger within the heart of the reader upon the story’s ending. The central idea remains true through out the story’s entirety only to be confronted, regretted and digested by Jing-Mei. Works Cited Tan, Amy. â€Å"Two Kinds. † Literature Craft Voice. Vol 1 1st. Cheuse Alan. Ed 40-47. McGraw Hill. New York 2010. Print. How to cite Two Kinds Paper Amy Tan, Papers

Of Mice and Men Report Essay Example For Students

Of Mice and Men Report Essay Setting: Of Mice and Men takes place sometime during the Depression of the 1930 s. The book starts off next to a stream near the Salinas River, a few miles South of Soledad. Then the setting moves to an isolated, lonely looking ranch, where the main part of the story takes place. Then at the end of the book, the setting comes back to where it started. Characters: George – the main character of the book. He is a caring, understanding, and dreams of owning his own piece of land. Lennie – the loyal friend of George. He has a child’s mind and a giant’s body. It is these contrasting qualities that cause him problems. Old Candy – one of the lonely ranch workers. He is a cripple, working as a ‘Swamper’. Crooks – named for his crooked body; he is a proud Negro man that works on the Ranch. He is neat and has a mind of his own. He is a lonely character, who is discriminated against, due to his race. Slim – a ranch worker with leadership qualities. He commands respect from all on the ranch. Curley – the boss’s son who is a light weight boxer. He picks fights with everybody on the ranch. Curley’s wife – the only woman on the ranch. She is very flirtatious. Plot: George and Lennie live during the depression and they wander from town to town doing jobs but Lennie always gets them in trouble. For example, this girl thought Lennie was trying to rape her when he was really just feeling her dress since he liked the material. Lennie dreams of owning a rabbit farm and is mentally retarded. Sometimes he ends up killing animals because he is so strong. When he accidentally kills Curley’s wife problems arise and George has to kill him so they won’t lock him up. Theme: I think that this novel’s theme was loneliness. All of the workers were lonely in a sense, although they had people around them to talk to. They couldn’t let out any of their feelings because another worker could use it against them. The last line of the book– â€Å"What the hell do you suppose is eatin’ them two guys?†Ã¢â‚¬â€œis said by Carlson. Now, why would any person with any sense of sympathy or knowledge of others wonder that? The man just killed his best friend but Carlson didn’t seem to understand because he never had had a good friend, not one that he would feel bad for at least. These men never knew what it is like to share. They have always had to be strong. This to me shows that they were the best examples of loneliness. Conflict: George is the kind-hearted ranch hand who is concerned about his friend Lennie and watches out for him. Because he has a giant’s body and a child’s mind, Lennie accidentally kills Curley’s wife; at the same time he kills the dream of owning a farm that has kept George and Lennie positive about the future. The climax occurs when Lennie accidentally kills Curley’s wife. George knows that he can no longer save Lennie, for Curley will want revenge. Of Mice and Men ends in tragedy. George feels compelled to mercifully kill his friend and companion, Lennie, in order to save him from a brutal death. Evaluation: The book was sad, but it truly is a great. It describes so many things about life. Some examples are: how dreams help give meaning to life, the importance of friendship, and how life unabashedly kicks you repeatedly down. If you are looking for a book that depicts a rosy existence, this is not the one.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Northrop Frye Theories on Literature

Northrop Frye is man who proposed several theories in the study of literature. In analysing the Bible as a book of literature, he showed different themes of typology, identity, metaphors, parallelism, symbolism and allegory. All these are concepts in most forms of literature. He believed that the Bible was like any other book of literature which had become part of history yet its origin was a myth.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Northrop Frye Theories on Literature specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Typology Typology is described by Frye as being a figure of speech moving in time. It occurs where there is an antitype in the present which is a type of event that existed in the past. It is a theory that states that events in history have a meaning and an event in the future will cause people to understand the event in the past. It is also the belief that the things that occur now will achieve an objective and have a meaning. Frye points out that this is as a belief system that has its origins in the Bible. Typology in the Bible moves both in the past and in the future. Frye says â€Å"Everything that happens in the Old Testament is a type or adumbration of something that happens in the New Testament† (167). In expressing this concept, Frye shows that the Bible is essentially sealed (Woodman, 1997). Paul in the book of Romans says that Adam was a typology of Christ and that Christian baptism in the New Testament is represented by the salvation of mankind in the flood of Noah (Frye, 1981, pg 167). In history, Frye observes that the prophesies of Marx and Engels are fulfilled In the Bolshevist revolution organized by Lenin. The whole Bible has a chronology of types and antitypes. Frye sees the Bible as a series of several ups and downs. There is the sin of man followed by the redemption of man. Furthermore Frye says that the Exodus is indeed the last thing that happens in the Old Testament (Withrow, 2009). The Bible has a U-Shaped plot. It starts with the harmonious state of man in Genesis then the disintegration of this harmonious state, In the middle of the plot, there are chaos, disasters and victories (Jackson, 2003). The world goes back to the harmonious state at the end of the book in Revelation. This U-Shaped plot also exists in the specific books of the Bible such as Judges, Kings and Job.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Each story within the Bible acts as a type of the other stories and the overall Bible story. Jackson says of Frye that â€Å"One of his theories holds that literature exists as a whole and not just a collection of individual stories.†(2003).The theme repetition in the book works to create a sense of De javu and premonition. There are common typologies in the Bible expressed by aspects such as the sheep, the shepherd, the tree , the garden and the ocean. (Marx, 1994) It shows the events in the stories have great significance and they represent other events in the past and future. Furthermore Marx says â€Å"repetitions of plot and image tie the many books of the Bible together, and also create a sense of deja vu and premonition, hinting that discreet events have some greater symbolic significance, that they are both themselves and not themselves, that time may be an illusion†(1994). There is great symbolism between Moses and Christ which Frye examines in his book. Moses is the parallel of Christ and Frye examines the many similarities in the two men’s life. Moses delivered the people of Israel from Pharaoh and Jesus has come to bring about the deliverance of mankind. The Bible presents itself to the reader with the suggestion that it should be read as having typologies and metaphors of other events in the Bible. Frye insists that the typology does not exist in the Bible alone. It also exists in other works. Despite Judaism not having the New Testament there is typology in the Old Testament. There are events that occur in the Old Testament that are a type of the events that occur later in the Old Testament. During the Exodus, Aaron makes a golden calf for the Israelites to worship. There is a typology for this event later in the history of Israel when the Kings set up golden calves all over the country for the people to worship. The worship of gods and idols by the Canaanites is a type of which the Bible is an antitype. The Bible is different as it advocates for the worship of the true God. Another example of typology is shown by the phases of society growth.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Northrop Frye Theories on Literature specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The social society begins with the local gods then progresses to regional gods. As the tribes grow to become nations, leaders emerge who begin to see themselves as the rulers of this world. This is a type with the Biblical concepts as an antitype since the Bible advocates for monotheism with God as the only ruler. In looking at leaders, the Bible says that a certain leader is not bad but the one who arises after may be evil. The current leader is the antitype of which another will be the type. In the Old Testament, the Pharaoh at that time welcomed Israel into Egypt, however later there arose a king whose mission in life was to destroy the Jews. In the Old Testament, King Cyrus and Darius are deeply respected however their descendent Xerxes in the book of Esther is almost convinced by the cruel Haman to endorse a project that will extinguish the Jews. In history there is Alexander the great, who Josephus welcomes into Jerusalem. However his lineage produced Antiochus Epiphanies who really persecuted the Jews mercilessly. The Old Testament predicts the future speaking of the emergence of an antichrist. Paul in Thessalonian s, speaks of the antichrist saying â€Å"The son of perdition, who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that is called God, or that is worshipped; so that he as God sitteth in the temple of God, shewing himself that he is God† The antichrist is totally against God and all that He represents. He is the type of the antichrists that have already existed. In history the Jews were outraged against Antiochus Epiphanies who desecrated the temple of God and dedicated it to his god, Zeus. This act of desecrating the temple was worse than his act of persecuting the Jews. The description of the antichrist that Paul uses has been derived from the book of Daniel. Daniel speaks of the abomination at the temple when he prophesies of the end times. The typology in the bible extends to the future. The book of Revelation prophesies what will happen to the world and the church in the future. Allegory This is where a story finds a deeper meaning through the interpretation or translation of a concept or argument. The Bible has several examples of allegory. In totality, the prophets of the Old Testament spoke of the coming of the Messiah. They also spoke of the Laws of the Old Testament being no longer binding or legalistic.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Rather there were the allegories of the spiritual truths of the Bible. In the book, The Pilgrim’s progress this concept is illustrated where Faithful deeply explores the Law on the animal the Israelites was not supposed to eat. He notes that the beast that Moses described as clean had hoofs that were parted and it chewed cud. To chew the cud was a metaphor for seeking knowledge while parting the hoof meant that a person had left the path of sinners. The animal was to possess both physical qualities, not one alone. Christian, a character in the book acknowledges that he should indeed know the gospel meanings of the text. In Genesis 4:24 Paul uses allegory in talking of Abraham’s two wives and how they represent truths in the gospel of God. Woodman highlights another example by saying â€Å"Frye illustrates the metaphorical reality of the Bible by arguing that when Jesus says â€Å"I am the door† (John 10:9)—another translation is â€Å"the gate†Ã¢â ‚¬â€there are â€Å"no doors outside the verse to be pointed to† (Great Code 61)†(1997). Jesus uses the object door and gate to show the spiritual truth he is the way to the father. Identity There is another aspect that Frye explores in the Bible. He notes that there is the concept of identity in literature. Frye believed that literature was a metaphor, a mirror image of something else. It was an identity of what humans did. He compares the Bible to different aspects of the western culture and the way of life. The Old Testament focus was on the Nation of Israel while the focus of the New Testament was on the person Jesus Christ. Frye notes that even before we are born or start to exist we are identified with something. An example of identity is the way a king represents his people yet he is an individual. Queen Elizabeth draws crowds because she represents the people and country of England. That is what is remarkable about her. It is not anything in particular about he r individuality or persona. In today’s world, most countries believe they have done away with the monarchy system however they forget while speaking of countries and charismatic leaders. The people of a country will still be identified with the names of their countries or their leaders. The news broadcasters always speak of what Japan, Mexico or Japan has done. The news is given as if the three countries are individual persons. As much as people do not want have the royalty system in their country, it still keeps coming out. For example In the World War 1 and 2, a news broadcaster or political leader would say â€Å"Mussolini has attacked a country† or â€Å"Hitler is advancing towards Poland†. These two individuals were not doing the actions rather it was the soldiers of these countries yet the leaders represented the people. Frye shows the way this identity concept is expressed in the Bible. When the king of Israel or Judah was captured he represented the dest ruction of the whole country. There are two incidences to illustrate this. When Nebuchadnezzar invaded Jerusalem and captured Zedekiah, Jeremiah in lamentations 4:20 notes that â€Å"The breath of our nostrils, the anointed of the Lord, was taken in their pits, of whom we said, under his shadow we shall live among the heathen†. The first phrase is interesting in that it speaks of the breath of our nostrils. It is Zedekiah who is captured yet his breath represents the breath of the people. The king therefore represents his people. His body is actually the people. The second example that Frye gives is of the suffering servant described in the book of Isaiah† He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not†. The people who rejected him and despised him are the nation of Israel regardless of the fact it was just a few of them. The ones who actually did t he act represented the rest of the people. An interesting identity concept that Frye observes in the Old Testament is that while tracing the lineage of Jesus Christ, the apostles say that Joseph was the father of Christ yet Jacob was the father. Jacob is identified with his ancestor, Joseph. Parallelism Another concept is parallelism. Jesus was the king of the world but â€Å"not of this world†. In the physical world, there was the king of the Jews, Herod with whom Jesus had great conflict. Yet Jesus was a servant who chose to identify himself with the least. Frye notes the irony of the situation, something hard to grasp, a king and a servant at the same time. Frye notices that myths and cults all have concepts that are biblical. Even cults that existed before the biblical times are noted to have biblical themes. There has arisen an ideology in people that there is nothing in the world that does not have parallel themes with the bible. Furthermore there is no concept in the B ible that cannot be found in everyday life. In the world there exists imagery and symbolism which are the foundations of Frye arguments on literature. Another parallel in the bible is the way that Paul says that the powers of the world are given authority by God. This is shown by trial scene in Aeschylus’ Oresteia. There is a show of good, peace and justice showing the gods, man and nature. The gods endorse the vision of justice. If they had not endorsed the vision, the world would be plain, man interacting with nature alone. However the gods choose to be involved in the men’s world. In the Bible there is a social contract between the people and their God. The Bible is a story of this relationship. Conclusion Northrop’s approach in studying the Bible highlights quite a few concepts in a new light. His concepts on literature have taught many to approach the Bible as book of literature. Withrow says that â€Å"Frye’s examination of the Bible’s inner , literary logic and its connection to Western literature and culture makes this volume a fascinating read†(1997)The reader is able to fully comprehend what he is saying. He has illustrated great examples from the Bible to further drive his point across. He keeps showing the symbolism and imagery in the book, navigating to the Old Testament and back to the New Testament in order to get his point across. He moves to Genesis, the history books then to what Paul says in the Epistles and Revelation. It is quite an interesting analysis. He also ties the themes in the Bible with the greatest literary works in history showing that the Bible can be approached as a work of literature. When one approaches the book from the literature angle they see so many other similarities with other literary works proving that all literature is about identity, typology, imagery and metaphors. Indeed this is the great code of literature. The Bible is a story like any other story that has been whispere d, told or published. Works Cited Frye, Northrop. â€Å"The Great Code: The Bible and Literature†.  Grand Street, Vol. 1, 1(1981) : pg. 158-183. Web. Jackson, Paul. â€Å"Life of Pi: Imagination, Belief, and the Literary Theories of Northrop Frye† 2003. Web. Marx, Stevens. â€Å"Northrop Frye’s Bible†. 1994. Web. Withrow, Brandon. â€Å"Book Review: The Great Code.† The Discarded Image, 2009. Web. Woodman, Ross. â€Å"Metaphor and the Language of Revelation†1997. Web. This essay on Northrop Frye Theories on Literature was written and submitted by user Lexie Pate to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Essay Sample - How to Use an Essay Sample John Hopkins

Essay Sample - How to Use an Essay Sample John HopkinsIf you have been writing essays, you should probably know by now that you can get a ton of help from using essay samples. You may think that you're going to have to spend the whole semester trying to find enough practice samples that are the same as your essay, but you would be wrong. You don't have to spend a bunch of time on this.There are two ways that you can go about finding essay samples that are the same as your own. The first is you can use an online research tool. These research tools will basically allow you to search through the Internet and find the exact essay samples that you are looking for.The second way is to go through various forums. There are lots of people who post their own sample essays online so if you want to find a different sample you can use a search engine. That's where you'll be spending a lot of time.The advantage to using these resources is that you will get a chance to see what other people are usi ng when they are writing. You can see how they did things and you can also see which of them you like best. This is very helpful because it lets you really start to analyze what you like best about the different sample essays.Using an essay sample John Hopkins are very popular among students because there are lots of really helpful tips that you can get from doing research. Just a few examples of how they are beneficial are if you're having trouble in deciding between an A-minus, you can find this out by going through several essays written by Hopkins and try to figure out which one they are using. You can also figure out whether or not an essay is making sense if you follow the sample a bit.Another benefit to researching online is that you can save a lot of time. Because you don't have to create a paper, you have all of the information you need in one easy spot. All you have to do is type the words into a search box and you'll get as many essays as you want, instantly.One other ben efit to researching online is that you can be able to look at more than one idea at a time. You can look at what Hopkins is using and you can look at how other people are using them and compare it to what you're using. This allows you to be able to focus on the information that you're actually looking for without overloading yourself with all of the other information.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Elizabethan Age essays

Elizabethan Age essays In England, the period between the Gothic and Renaissance styles is known as the Elizabethan age. It reached its peak in the late 1500s, toward the end of the long reign of Queen Elizabeth I, and is often considered the last phase of the long- lasting Tudor style. Although the Elizabethan age produced a certain amount of characteristic sculptures and paintings, the Elizabethan style can best be seen in the period's architecture. The dramatic personality of Elizabeth became the subject of a voluminous literature (Elizabethan Age). However, the literature coming out of this period was also quite exceptional. Among the many great writers and poets were Edmund Spenser who wrote a very detailed piece about a feast for Elizabeth, Sir Walter Raleigh who wrote poems about Elizabeth, and William Shakesphere (Elizabethan Writers). The Gothic period preceding the Elizabethan age was based very much on religion. Secular buildings, sculpture, stained glass, illuminated manuscripts, and other decorative arts were produced in Europe during the latter part of the Middle Ages. Since then the term Gothic has been restricted to the last major medieval period, immediately following the Romanesque (Gothic Period). The Renaissance, following the Elizabethan age was a rebirth of scholarly interests. It was based on the classics of art, religion, science and inventions, philosophy, and humanism (Renaissance). Queen Elizabeth I was a powerful political figure in English history. Her background was definitely relative to her choice of words and her topics that she used in "When I Was Fair and Young." Elizabeth was born in London on September 7, 1533. She spent her childhood away from the court and received an excellent classical education under such scholars as Roger Ascham, who influenced her greatly (Plowden 7). Her exceptional education aided in many of her future deci...

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Kuwaits Parliamentary Democracy

Kuwait's Parliamentary Democracy Kuwait The Ruling al-Sabah Family The al-Sabah family has been ruling over the region since 1756, when it emerged as the most powerful clan among the al-Utub tribal grouping. The tribe had migrated from the Saudi heartland to escape famine. Unlike other ruling families on the Arab Peninsula, the al-Sabah family didn’t seize power by force so much as accede to it by consensus, in consultation with other clans and tribes. That non-violent, deliberative characteristic has defined Kuwaiti politics for much of the country’s history. Kuwait gained its independence from Britain in June 1961. The 50-seat Assembly was established by Kuwait’s November 1962 constitution. Next to Lebanon’s parliament, it is the longest-serving all-elected legislative body in the Arab world. Up to 15 legislators may serve as both lawmakers and ministers. The emir appoints cabinet members. Parliament does not confirm them, but it can vote no confidence in ministers and veto government decrees. No Parties There are no officially recognized parties in parliament, which has it benefits and drawbacks. On the beneficial side, alliances can be more fluid than in a rigid party system (as anyone familiar with the strictures of party discipline even in the U.S. Congress can attest). So an Islamist might join forces with a liberal on any given issue quite easily. But lack of parties also means lack of strong coalition-building. The dynamics of a parliament of 50 voices are such that legislation is likelier to stall than move forward. Who Gets to Vote and Who Doesnt Suffrage isn’t anywhere near universal, however. Women were given the right to vote and run for office only in 2005. (In the 2009 parliamentary election, 19 women were among the 280 candidates.) The 40,000 members of Kuwait’s armed forces may not vote. And since a 1966 constitutional amendment, naturalized citizens, who account for a considerable portion of Kuwait’s population, may not vote until they’ve been citizens for 30 years, or ever be appointed or elected to any parliamentary, cabinet or municipal post in the country. The country’s Citizenship Law also gives government wide latitude to strip citizenship from naturalized Kuwaitis (as was the case with thousands of Palestinian Kuwaitis following Kuwait’s liberation in 1991 from Iraq’s invasion. The Palestine Liberation Organization had backed Iraq in the war.) Part-Time Democracy: Dissolving Parliament Al-Sanah rulers have dissolved parliament whenever they thought it challenged them too aggressively or legislated too poorly. Parliament was dissolved in 1976-1981, 1986-1992, 2003, 2006, 2008 and 2009. In the 1970s and 1980s, dissolution was followed by long periods of autocratic rule and strictures on the press. In August 1976, for example, the ruling Sheikh Sabah al-Salem al-Sabah dissolved parliament over a dispute between the prime minister (his son, the crown prince) and the legislature, and ended press freedom, ostensibly because of newspaper attacks on Arab regimes. Crown Prince Jaber al-Ahmed al-Sabah, in a bit of a hissy fit, complained in his exit letter that â€Å"cooperation between the executive and the legislative branches is almost absent,† and that deputies were too quick with â€Å"unjust attacks and denunciations against ministers.† Namely, himself. In reality, parliament was dissolved over tension related to the Lebanese civil war, which involved the PLO and other Palestinian factions, and its effects on the large, restive Palestinian population in Kuwait. Parliament wasn’t reconvened until 1981. In 1986, when Sheik Jaber was himself the emir, he dissolved parliament because of instability trigfgered by the Iran-Iraq war and falling oil prices. Kuwaits security, he said on television, â€Å"has been exposed to a fierce foreign conspiracy which threatened lives and almost destroyed the wealth of the homeland.† There was no evidence of any such â€Å"fierce conspiracy.† There was plenty of evidence of repeated and angry clashes between the emir and parliament. (A plan to bomb Kuwait’s oil pipelines was uncovered two weeks before the dissolution.)